Mechini ea Welding ea Laser: Melemo le Melemo

Laser welding e fetohile mokhoa o sebelisoang haholo oa ho kopanya likarolo tsa tšepe hammoho liindastering tse sa tšoaneng. Ha e bapisoa le mekhoa ea khale ea ho tjheseletsa, e na le melemo e 'maloa, empa e boetse e na le mefokolo e itseng. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba melemo le likotsi tsa mochini oa welding oa laser.

Melemo ea mochini oa welding oa laser:

1. Nepahetse:Mechini ea tjheseletsa ea laserli na le ho nepahala le ho nepahala ho ikhethang, ho nolofalletsang ho cheseletsa hantle ho laoloang haholo. Beam ea laser e tsepamisitsoeng e thusa li-welders ho fihlela boemo bo nepahetseng le taolo ea botebo ea weld, e leng se hlahisang litšepe tsa boleng bo holimo esita le likarolong tse rarahaneng le tse bonolo.

2. Lebelo: Ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa ea khale ea welding, laser welding ke mokhoa o potlakileng. Lebone la laser le fana ka matla ka potlako, le baka ho futhumatsa ka potlako le ho tiisa ha weld. Ho eketseha ha lebelo ho etsa hore laser welding e be molemo haholo bakeng sa tikoloho ea tlhahiso e phahameng haholo moo ho sebetsa hantle ha nako ho leng bohlokoa.

3. Ho se kopane: Ho fapana le mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho tjheseletsa e hlokang ho kopana ha 'mele pakeng tsa welder le workpiece, laser welding ke mokhoa o sa kopane. Lebone la laser le lebisitsoe sebakeng se lebisitsoeng ntle le ho kopana ka ho toba 'me le fokotsa kotsi ea tšilafalo kapa tšenyo ea karolo. Sena se molemo haholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse bobebe kapa tse bobebe tse ka angoang hampe ke mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea li-welding.

4. Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo: Mechini ea welding ea Laser e ka sebelisoa ho kopanya mefuta e fapaneng ea litšepe le li-alloys, ho kenyelletsa le lisebelisoa tse sa tšoaneng. Li boetse li loketse mefuta e mengata ea botenya, ho tloha ho li-foil tse tšesaane ho ea ho lipoleiti tse teteaneng. Ho feto-fetoha hona ho lumella bahlahisi ho sebetsana le mefuta e fapaneng ea lits'ebetso tsa tjheseletsa ka mochini o le mong, ho fokotsa tlhoko ea mekhoa le lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa welding.

5. Fokotsa ho kenya mocheso: Ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa e tloaelehileng, laser welding e fokotsa ho kenya mocheso nakong ea ho cheselletsa. Lebone la laser le tsepamisitsoeng le etsa mohloli oa mocheso o tsitsitseng, o fokotsa ho fetisetsa mocheso sebakeng se potolohileng. Ho fokotsa mocheso ho bolela ho fokotseha ho fokolang le ho senyeha ha sesebediswa sa mosebetsi, ho etsa hore welding ea laser e tšoanelehe bakeng sa likarolo tse bonolo kapa lisebelisoa tse atisang ho senyeha ha mocheso o phahameng.

Mathata a mochini oa welding oa laser:

1. Litšenyehelo: E 'ngoe ea bofokoli bo ka sehloohong ba mechine ea welding ea laser ke litšenyehelo tsa bona tse phahameng tsa pele. Mekhoa e rarahaneng le metjhini e nepahetseng e amehang ho tjheseletsa ka laser e etsa hore metjhine e be theko e boima ho e reka le ho e hlokomela. Ntho ena ea litšenyehelo e ka fokotsa menyetla ea laser welding bakeng sa likhoebo tse nyane kapa likhoebo tse nang le likhakanyo tse fokolang tsa lichelete.

2. Litlhoko tsa bokhoni: Laser welding e hloka basebetsi ba koetlisitsoeng hantle le ba nang le tsebo ho netefatsa liphello tse ntle ka ho fetisisa. Ho rarahana ha ts'ebetso ea welding ea laser ho hloka boiphihlelo ba ho theola beam ea laser, ho tsepamisa mohopolo le ho lokisa paramente. Koetliso le litsebo tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho cheselletsa laser e ka ba tšitiso ho lik'hamphani tse ling, kaha li kenyelletsa ho tsetela mananeong a khethehileng a koetliso le basebetsi ba nang le phihlelo.

3. Ho kenella ka mokhoa o lekanyelitsoeng: Ho cheselletsa ka laser ho ka ba le matla a fokolang a ho kenella ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa e meng ea khale ea ho cheselletsa. Botebo ba ho kena bo ka fihlellehang ka welding ea laser hangata ha bo teba, ho etsa hore e se tšoanelehe bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse itseng tse hlokang tjheseletso e tebileng ea ho kenella. Leha ho le joalo, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea laser e tsoela pele ho eketsa bokhoni ba ho phunyeletsa.

4. Mehato ea polokeho: Ho cheselletsa ka laser ho kopanyelletsa ho sebelisa lebone la laser le teteaneng haholo, le hlahisang likotsi tse ka bang teng bophelong le polokehong. Mehato e nepahetseng ea polokeho e tlameha ho nkuoa ho sireletsa motho ea sebetsang mahlaseling a kotsi. Sena se kenyelletsa ho sebelisa likhalase tsa tšireletso, litšitiso tsa tšireletso, le ho boloka moea o lekaneng sebakeng sa ho cheselletsa.

Ha re phethela,mechine ea laser tjheseletsafana ka melemo e mengata ho kenyeletsa ho nepahala, lebelo, ts'ebetso e sa amaneng le batho, ho feto-fetoha ha maemo le ho fokotsa mocheso o fokolang. Leha ho le joalo, ba boetse ba na le mathata a itseng, joalo ka litšenyehelo tse phahameng, litlhoko tsa tekheniki, ho kenella ho fokolang, le ho ameha ka polokeho. Ho utloisisa melemo le bofokoli bona ke habohlokoa ho fumana hore na laser welding ke mokhoa o molemo ka ho fetisisa oa ho tjheseletsa bakeng sa kopo e itseng. Ha thekenoloji e ntse e hatela pele, welding ea laser e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetoha, ho sebetsana le tse ling tsa mefokolo ena le ho atolosa lits'ebetso tsa eona tse ka bang teng liindastering.